Investing in Argentinian Farmland
Rising food prices
According to a recent report by the OECD and UN Food and Agriculture Organization (reported in The Daily Telegraph 28/10/10) the prices of wheat and other arable crops will rise by between 15% and 40% in real terms by the end of this decade. Assuming a rate of inflation of 2%, this equates approximately to a rise in money terms of between 35% and 60%.
The reasons for this expected rise are well known. Firstly, the world population will continue to increase; and every new mouth needs to be fed. Secondly, economic growth in Asia is causing rising demand for meat; and every kilo of meat requires several kilos of grain as livestock feed. Thirdly, while agricultural productivity will rise, it cannot keep pace with rising demand.
Rising land prices
The price of agricultural land is directly connected with the price of the crops grown on it, combined with expectations of further rises. And while crop prices are prone to short-run fluctuations, caused by variable harvests and speculation, land prices tend to rise in a more stable fashion. Moreover, the amount of agricultural land in the world is relatively fixed. So farmland represents an excellent investment.
Land in northern Argentina
While agriculture in the provinces around Buenos Aires is well developed, in the more remote northern regions much excellent land remains unused. The climate there is not sufficiently wet to sustain rain forest, but is ideal for arable cultivation. Yet lack of funds hinders the clearance of unproductive vegetation. Indeed, lack of funds has become chronic in Argentina, caused by a combination of high inflation and low interest rates, which starves the banks of capital.
Yet the potential returns are huge. It requires approximately $1,000 per hectare to clear land for cultivation. Once under cultivation the value of the annual harvests, less the costs of production, are $1,000 or more – representing a return of 100% on investment.
Simple - investors buy an area of land and hold it for a fixed term. The land is then cleared and prepared for growing arable crops such as wheat and corn. The crops are then harvested and sold, and the investor receives an annual payment. At the end of the term, there is an agreement with our partner company to buy back the land.
Currently, investors can choose to invest for 10 or 5 years.
Making an Investment in Argentinian Farmland
To discuss the options that are available, the current market performance and expected returns in Farmland investment please contact one of our Advisors.